Dr. Sharon Fleischer’s Organ-on-a-Chip & Tissue Engineering Laboratory
The laboratory specializes in engineering human tissue and organ-on-a-chip platforms that integrate human stem cells, advanced biomaterials, and controlled microenvironments to model physiology and disease with high translational relevance.
Key capabilities include:
- Multiscale Organ-on-a-Chip Engineering: Design and fabrication of human organ-on-a-chip systems that combine induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)–derived tissues with microfluidics, mechanical stimulation, and precisely controlled biochemical cues to recapitulate organ-level structure and function.
- Human Stem Cell–Based Disease Models: Generation of patient-specific and disease-specific cardiac and neuromuscular models, enabling investigation of mechanisms in autoimmune cardiac disease, circadian regulation of cardiac function, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), and tissue aging.
- Advanced Biomaterials and Tissue Microenvironments: Development and optimization of biomaterial scaffolds and extracellular matrix–mimicking environments that support tissue maturation, regeneration, and long-term functional stability in engineered constructs.
- Functional and Mechanistic Readouts: Integration of high-content imaging, contractility measurements, electrophysiology, and molecular profiling to quantify tissue function and uncover mechanistic links between microenvironment, disease processes, and therapeutic response.
Applications
The lab’s research finds applications in:
Translational Cardiac Research: Creating human cardiac tissue models to study autoimmune injury, inflammatory remodeling, and time-of-day (circadian) effects on cardiac physiology and drug responses. These platforms enable more predictive assessment of candidate therapies and mechanisms compared to conventional 2D cultures.
Neuromuscular Disease Modeling: Building engineered neuromuscular junction and muscle-on-a-chip systems for disorders such as SMA, providing human-relevant platforms to dissect disease pathways and evaluate novel interventions.
Regenerative Medicine & Aging: Using engineered tissues and biomaterial strategies to probe aging-associated decline in tissue function and to test regenerative and rejuvenation approaches in controlled human model systems.
Microphysiological Systems for Mechanism Discovery: Employing multi-organ and multi-tissue microphysiological systems to connect cellular- and tissue-level phenotypes with systemic disease processes and therapeutic mechanisms of action.
Potential Markets
- Pharmaceutical R&D and Drug Screening
- Precision Medicine and Personalized Disease Modeling
- Biotech and Medical Device Development
- Regenerative and Cell Therapies
Key Publications:
- Fleischer, S., Nash, T.R., Tamargo, M.A. et al. An engineered human cardiac tissue model reveals contributions of systemic lupus erythematosus autoantibodies to myocardial injury. Nature Cardiovasc Res 3, 1123–1139 (2024)
- Sharon Fleischer, Martin Liberman, Max Summers et al, OptoBarrier: An Optogenetic Platform for Modulating Endothelial Barriers In Vitro. ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering 2025 11 (9), 5542-5553.
- Manuel Alejandro Tamargo, Trevor Ray Nash, Sharon Fleischer et al, milliPillar: A Platform for the Generation and Real-Time Assessment of Human Engineered Cardiac Tissues. ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering 2021 7 (11), 5215-5229
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